3 Behavior Modification Tips:
- Describe the behavior to be modified
- Replace the undesirable behavior with a desirable behavior
- Develop a technique to control the newly acquired behavior
Eating behavior:
Describe the behavior:
- Where are the meals eaten?
- What was the mood, feeling and psychological state during the meal?
- How much time was spent on the meal?
- What activity occurred during the meal (watch TV, driving, laying down)?
- Who was present while eating the meal?
- What and how much food was eaten and at what time?
Replace undesirable behavior with desirable behavior:
Create new associated behaviors to replace old established patterns of behavior, e.g.:
- Eat candy while driving –> Chew sugarless gum while driving
- Snacking while watching TV –> sewing, writing, exercising while watching TV
- Eating ice cream after an argument–> Doing 10 reps of an exercise after an argument
Develop technique to control behavior:
Use techniques for gaining control over eating behaviors:
- Make eating a certain food or at a certain time a ritual
- Eat slower
- Measure quantities of food
- Put off unplanned eating for as long as possible
- Purchase individual sized packages of snacks
- Instead of emotional eating substitute the behavior with activities incompatible with
- eating : reading, walking, exercising, dancing, cleaning, etc.
- Keep yourself out of situations where your food options are limited to only bad choices; keep yourself out of situations where foods that are overly tempting are visible or accessible
Exercise Behavior:
Describe the behavior:
- Observe and either evaluate or survey your own activity over 3 days and get an overall description of your patterned behavior. Substitute more strenuous activity for those with low calorie expenditure
Examples:
- Park a few blocks from work and walk the rest of the way.
- When taking the bus get off a few stops early.
- When traveling short distances walk instead of drive.
- Exercise for lunch instead of going to a different restaurants.
- Wake up early and workout before work.
- Replace coffee breaks with exercise breaks.
- Walk up and down flights of stairs every hour at work.
- Do your own chores instead of hiring people (mow lawn, etc).
Develop Techniques to maximize exercise success:
- Progress slowly – sedentary people shouldn’t do too much too soon
- Include variety – switch up your activities to keep yourself motivated
- Be systematic – set aside times of day or night to exercise and don’t get distracted
- Be comfortable – wear clothing that is comfortable and conducive to exercise
- Exercise with a buddy or in small groups